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Showing posts with the label esophageal cancer

Cancer Diary: Alcohol and Cancer - What We Know Now

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  For years, alcohol carried a kind of health halo — especially red wine. But modern cancer research has stripped away the romance and left us with a clear, uncomfortable truth: alcohol is a carcinogen , full stop. Not just hard liquor. Not just “heavy drinking.” Any drink containing ethanol — beer, wine, cocktails — increases cancer risk. Why alcohol raises cancer risk When the body breaks down alcohol, it produces acetaldehyde , a toxic compound that: damages DNA interferes with DNA repair promotes inflammation disrupts hormone regulation (especially estrogen) Over time, these changes increase the likelihood that damaged cells will become cancerous. Which cancers are linked to alcohol? The list is longer than most people realize. Strong evidence connects alcohol to: Breast cancer (even at low levels) Colorectal cancer Liver cancer Esophageal cancer Head and neck cancers Stomach cancer (emerging evidence) There is no safe threshold . Even one drink a day nudges...

Cancer Diary: The GERD–Cancer Connection: What You Should Know

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  Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is more than just chronic heartburn—it’s a condition that, over time, can lead to cellular changes in the esophagus and, in rare cases, cancer. Let’s unpack the journey from reflux to risk. đŸ”¥ GERD → Barrett’s Esophagus: How Often? GERD affects up to 20% of Western populations weekly. Barrett’s esophagus develops in about 10–15% of GERD patients . Barrett’s is a condition where the normal squamous cells lining the esophagus are replaced by columnar cells, resembling intestinal tissue—a process called intestinal metaplasia . đŸ§¬ Is Barrett’s Esophagus Stage 0 Cancer? Not quite. Barrett’s itself is precancerous , but when it progresses to high-grade dysplasia , it’s often classified as stage 0 esophageal cancer . Stage 0 means abnormal cells are confined to the top layer of the esophagus lining and haven’t invaded deeper tissues. It’s called “stage 0” because it’s the earliest detectable phase before true invasive cancer begins. ...

Cancer Diary: Resources for Veterans

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  This being Veterans Day, it seemed like a good research question to find out what resources exist for vets with cancer. Here is the answer: 1. VA National Oncology Program (NOP) The VA NOP provides comprehensive cancer care for veterans, including diagnosis, treatment, and survivorship support. They offer various services such as precision oncology, teleoncology, and clinical trials 2 . 2. CancerCare CancerCare offers support services for veterans, including financial assistance, counseling, and support groups. They also provide information on health care services and resources tailored for veterans 1 . 3. American Cancer Society The American Cancer Society provides resources specifically for veterans, including information on cancer risks, health care services, support groups, and financial assistance. They also offer a 24/7 helpline for cancer-related questions and support 3 . 4. Disabled American Veterans (DAV) DAV helps veterans connect with health care, disability, employmen...

The Story behind the Book: The Musings of a Carolina Yankee by Wally Amidon

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  Today's book back story is about  The Musings of a Carolina Yankee  by Wally Amidon. From the publisher: Wally's book did not land at my doorstep in the traditional way--not as a proposal in any form either via mail or email. Rather, it showed up as a self-published book literally on my doorstep, sent as a gift by childhood friend, Wally, who had moved from Yankee territory (the Maine-New Hampshire border) to redneck country (rural South Carolina). I was aghast at the production, and I often use it as a sample of the difference between self-publication (especially when authors are taken in by a vanity press that does no extra work) and a professional publication. Certainly, self-published authors can produce quality books, but that was not the case with Wally's. The vanity press had just published it exactly the way he had written it. It looked like they had just scanned typewritten pages. The content was good, and the humor could prompt out-loud laughing, but the prese...