Cancer Diary: Integrative Oncology

 

What Is Integrative Oncology?

Integrative oncology is a relatively new and rapidly growing field in cancer care. Over the past two decades, patient interest and clinical research have expanded its reach, leading to formal guidelines from major organizations like the Society for Integrative Oncology (SIO) and the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO). Today, many comprehensive cancer centers—including City of Hope, Memorial Sloan Kettering, and MD Anderson—offer integrative services such as acupuncture, massage, nutrition counseling, and mind-body therapies alongside conventional treatments. While implementation varies widely, integrative oncology is no longer just experimental—it’s becoming part of mainstream supportive care.

🧩 Key Components of Integrative Oncology

• Nutrition and Supplements: Tailored dietary guidance and, when appropriate, evidence-based supplements to support immune function and recovery.
• Mind-Body Therapies: Practices like meditation, yoga, guided imagery, and breathing exercises to reduce stress and improve emotional resilience.
• Physical Therapies: Massage, acupuncture, and gentle movement therapies to relieve pain, nausea, fatigue, and neuropathy.
• Psychosocial Support: Counseling, support groups, and spiritual care to address the emotional and existential dimensions of cancer.
• Lifestyle Coaching: Sleep hygiene, exercise plans, and behavioral strategies to promote long-term health and vitality.

🔬 Evidence and Safety
Many integrative therapies have been studied in clinical trials and are supported by national guidelines. Safety and coordination are key—patients should always discuss complementary therapies with their oncology team to avoid interactions or contraindications.

🌱 Why It Matters
Integrative oncology recognizes that healing involves more than targeting disease. It supports the whole person—body, mind, and spirit—and encourages active participation in care. For many, this approach fosters greater comfort, control, and meaning during a challenging time.

For other Cancer Diary posts, click HERE.

Blog editor's note: As a memorial to Carl Leaver, MSI Press graphic arts director and designer, who died of Cancer of Unknown Primary August 16, 2021, and simply because it is truly needed, MSI Press is now hosting a web page, Carl's Cancer Compendium, as a one-stop starting point for all things cancer, to make it easier for those with cancer to find answers to questions that can otherwise take hours to track down on the Internet and/or from professionals. The web page is in its infancy but expected to expand into robustness. To that end, it is expanded and updated weekly. As part of this effort, each week, on Monday, this blog carries an informative, cancer-related story -- and is open to guest posts: Cancer Diary. 

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