The Case for Native-Like Foreign Language Proficiency: Survival
Foreign language proficiency is often framed as an academic achievement, a professional asset, or a mark of cultural sophistication. But there is a quieter, more urgent argument that rarely gets made — one that matters profoundly for millions of people across the world, especially those who are aging abroad, living long-term outside their home country, or navigating life in places where their first language is not spoken. Near‑native proficiency is not a luxury. For many, it is survival. 1. When Age Changes the Equation, age and Young expats can often “get by” with intermediate language skills. They rely on physical resilience, quick adaptation, and the ability to compensate socially. But aging changes the calculus. As people grow older, they face: slower cognitive processing reduced working memory increased difficulty with code‑switching higher stakes in medical, legal, and financial interactions greater vulnerability to isolation Research from scholars like Judith Kroll and teams a...